Everyone loves an eccentric, so we are presenting here ten of the best. Most are British as they seem to be an endless source of eccentricity, but you will understand why when you read the list. Be sure to add your own favorite eccentrics to the comments.
“The amount of eccentricity in a society has generally been proportional to the amount of genius, mental vigour and moral courage it contained. [T]hat so few people now dare to be eccentric marks the chief danger of our time” — John Stuart Mill, 1859
Hetty Green was an eccentric miser who became known as the “Witch of Wall Street”. With her business acumen she accumulated such wealth that she was the richest woman in the world. In order to save money, Hetty would work out of trunks at her local bank so she wouldn’t have to pay rent. When her son fell ill, she disguised herself and took him to a charity hospital; when they realized who she was, she fled claiming she would cure her son herself. Unfortunately he contracted gangrene and had to have his leg amputated. She always wore the same black dress and never changed her underwear unless it wore out. She moved back and forth between New York and New Jersey in order to avoid the taxman.
William Archibald Spooner is forever locked into history because the linguistic phenomenon known as a “spoonerism” is named after him. A spoonerism involves the accidental (or sometimes intentional) swapping of letters, words, or vowels in a sentence – for example: “Go and shake a tower” (meaning “go and take a shower”). Spooner was a professor at Oxford and he became so famous for his spoonerisms that people would attend his lectures just to hear him make a mistake. He was not pleased about the great publicity that surrounded him but as he neared death his attitude softened and he gave interviews to the press. Spooner not only got his words wrong: he once wrote to a fellow professor to ask him to come immediately to help solve a problem. At the end of the letter he added a post-script that the matter had been resolved and he needn’t come. Some spoonerisms attributed to Spooner are:
“Mardon me padam, this pie is occupewed. Can I sew you to another sheet?” (Pardon me, madam, this pew is occupied. Can I show you to another seat?)
“Let us glaze our asses to the queer old Dean” (…raise our glasses to the dear old Queen)
“We’ll have the hags flung out” (…flags hung out)
Simeon Ellerton lived in the 18th century and was a fitness fanatic. Because he loved to walk long distances, he was often employed to carry out errands or act as a courier for the locals. On his many frequent journeys he would gather up stones from the roadside and carry them on his head. His aim was to gather sufficient stones to build his own house. Eventually he had enough stones and he made a little cottage for himself. Having spent so many years carrying extra weight, he felt uncomfortable without it, so for the rest of his life he walked around with a bag of stones on his head.
John Christie and his wife are most well known for starting the Glyndeborne Opera Festival but John was also a famed British eccentric. One evening while sitting next to the Queen during the opera, he removed his glass eye, cleaned it, put it back in its socket and asked the queen whether it was in straight. If he got too hot, he would cut the arms off his formal jacket – which he would often wear with a pair of old tennis shoes. He owned 180 handkerchiefs, 110 shirts, and despite paying tens of thousands of pounds on an opera production, would travel third class and carry his own luggage to avoid tipping. For a while, Christie would wear nothing but lederhosen and in 1933, he expected all guests of the opera to do the same.
Oscar Wilde is undoubtedly the most famous member of this list – and for good reason. During a time of moral conservatism, Wilde managed to survive his youth decked out in flamboyant clothing exuding eccentricity, because of his stunning wit – the true cause of his celebrity. While studying at Oxford University, Oscar would walk through the streets with a lobster on a leash. His room was decorated with bright blue china, sunflowers, and peacock feathers. He was the direct opposite of what Victorian England expected a man to be and he flaunted it for all he was worth. Unfortunately an affair with Lord Alfred Douglas brought an end to a brilliant career when Wilde was jailed for sodomy.
Sir George Sitwell (father of the famous writer Dame Edith Sitwell) was a very bizarre man in many ways. He was a keen gardener (he actually studied garden design) and, annoyed by the wasps in his garden, he invented a pistol for shooting them. After he moved to Italy to avoid taxes in Britain, he refused to pay his new wife’s debts which resulted in her spending three months in prison. He was such an avid reader and collector of books that he had seven libraries in his home. Other eccentricities included paying his son an allowance based on the amount paid by one of his forebears to his son during the Black Death, and trying to pay his son’s Eton school fees with produce from his garden. But perhaps most bizarrely, Sir George had the cows on his estate stenciled in a blue and white Chinese willow pattern in order to make them look better. This is the notice that Sir George hung on the gate of his manor in Derbyshire, England: “I must ask anyone entering the house never to contradict me or differ from me in any way, as it interferes with the functioning of my gastric juices and prevents my sleeping at night.”
Also known as Lord Berners, Gerald Tyrwhitt-Wilson got off to a strange start in life with a super-religious grandmother and a prejudiced mother. When he was nine he was sent to boarding school where he had a relationship with an older boy – the relationship ended when Lord Berners vomited on him. As an adult, Berners became a relatively good composer and writer – and an extremely eccentric man. He had the pigeons at his stately home dyed in a variety of colors (image above) and he kept a pet giraffe with which he would have afternoon tea regularly. His chauffeur had to fit his Rolls Royce out with a harpsichord so Berners could play music whilst being driven around the countryside. He left his estate to his much younger companion, the equally eccentric Robert Heber-Percy.
William Buckland is famous for two things: he was the first man to write a full account of a fossil, and he was incredibly eccentric when it came to animals and food. Buckland’s love of natural history resulted in his house being something akin to a zoo. He filled it with animals of every kind and he then proceeded to eat them all (and serve them to guests). He claimed to have eaten his way through every animal. The creatures that he said tasted worst were bluebottle flies, and mole. Various guests to dinner describe being served panther, crocodile, and mouse. A famous storyteller at the time (Augustus Hare) told this tale of Buckland: “Talk of strange relics led to mention of the heart of a French King [Louis XIV] preserved at Nuneham in a silver casket. Dr. Buckland, whilst looking at it, exclaimed, ‘I have eaten many strange things, but have never eaten the heart of a king before,’ and, before anyone could hinder him, he had gobbled it up, and the precious relic was lost for ever.”
Francis Egerton (8th Earl of Bridgewater) inherited his title along with a very large fortune in 1823. He became famous for his unusual dinner parties which he threw for dogs. All of the invited dogs would be dressed in the finest fashions of the day – including shoes. Another eccentricity was his manner of measuring time; Egerton would wear a pair of shoes only once – when he was done with them, he would line them up in rows in order to count the passing days. He also kept pigeons and partridges which had their wings clipped so he could shoot them for sport even with failing eyesight. When he died he left a large number of important documents on the subject of French and Italian literature to the British Museum, as well as a large financial donation to the Royal Society.
If you thought the previous entries were eccentric, you are in for a surprise. Jemmy (James) Hirst was so famous an eccentric in his own time, that King George III summoned him to tea. When he received the invitation, Hirst declined – stating that he was training an otter to fish. Eventually he did visit the King where he threw a goblet of water over a courtier who was laughing; Hirst believed the man was having a fit of hysteria. The King gave him a number of bottles of wine from the royal cellar. Jemmy loved animals and he trained his bull to behave like a horse. The bull (named Jupiter) would draw his carriage about the village and Hirst even rode him in fox hunts. Instead of dogs, he used pigs that he had trained as hunt dogs. He regularly blew a horn to invite the poor to his home for free food – which was served out of a coffin. When he died, he requested 12 old maids to follow his coffin to the grave, as well as a bagpiper and a fiddler to play happy music.
Contributor: JFrater






























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I’ve heard of William Spooner. I learned about him in grade school. The “Mardon me, paddam, etc.” one is my favorite!
V interesting list, JFrater, dominated by English aristocrats, natch.
BTW, the Irishman who made the list was a flamboyant aesthete sure enough — I mean he was a mick fag — but it was the French poet Gérard de Nerval, who died at about the time Wilde was born, who is renowned for taking a lobster for walks. (‘J’ai le goût des homards, qui sont tranquilles, sérieux, savent les secrets de la mer, n’aboient pas’: ‘I have a liking for lobsters. They are peaceful, serious creatures. They know the secrets of the sea, they don’t bark’…)
120. Anon:…The composer Bruckner used to collect stones from the road and wayside and count them…
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Bruckner sounds to be the epitome of the Obsessive Compulsive, at least from that description! It makes sense, too, because most of the truly great composers had a screw loose somewhere…very, very loose. Psychosurfer may have a different view, and I would bow to his professional knowledge, but it seems that great creative talent usually goes hand in hand with a bit of looniness. In fact, it appears to help the creative process.
Just an idea, but if they are a mite looney, and don’t care a fig what others think about their behavior, that gives them a freedom to create that others, more aware of the world’s opinion, might have. It allows them to create in perfect freedom and harmony.
Just a thought, based on nothing more than an idea.
the King sure was nice during Jemmy Hirst’s time. and he seemed to be quite a sport too.
Sara Winchester from San Jose CA was eccentric. She has a house (Winchester Mystery House) that she continued to build on throughout her life. Her reasons were in response to all of the people killed from winchester rifles.
segue, (125),
I’m sure you’re quite correct about Bruckner, and that same diagnosis was given as without doubt in his biography, which I’m not about to check to make sure!
A kid in Germany has just blown away a handful of others and committed suicide. He apparently felt he had no value or place in real life and lived for violent video games. Perhaps the video games WERE his real life, where he was in control, and in order to take control in our real life he turned it into a video game. Maybe something similar happens for the creative process, only in a positive way. The astonishing, advanced and complex, yet utterly communicative essence of Bruckner’s compositions (I’ve seen office girls with tears in their eyes after the 8th at a promenade concert) were HIS real life. On the other hand, he was inadequately equipped to participate easily and to the manner born in our general everyday life. Meaning social and *****ual interactions above all. He would even bend to the most absurd student suggestions to modify his scores. This is a difficult aspect, because some revisions are considered an improvement, but no one is sure which were his own uninfluenced second (or third) thoughts. Yet despite this marginal intrusion of our ‘real life’, his compositional technique was utterly confident and secure at foundation.
I once worked briefly for a plant nursery, one of whose brother-proprietors had been a clerk for Breitkopf & Härtel, the famous music publishers. He told me that Stravinsky used to come regualrly to their office and argue not about music, but money and overdue payments. He’d make acid remarks about not starving in a garret for their benefit: He told them his talent was composing and he used it to give himself a decent, comfortably living. I can’t help thinking that the likes of Sibelius, Shakepeare, Bach and Leonardo probably had their heads pretty well screwed-on too. It might be interesting for some psychologist to try to divide the world of creative artists into screwballs like Bruckner and Van Goch, and level-headed types such as Stravinsky and Dickens, and see whether there might be any consistent reflection in their art. (If it hasn’t already been done.)
I suppose I should have qualified as ‘relatively’ or ‘more’ level-headed types.
Maybe it’s zilch eccentricity, zilch art.
No Dali?
i would love to have met each one of these people!
Jemmy Hirst. I have the man whom I am to model my life after. Thank you listverse for changing my life.
*runs off to find otter*
I’m suprised nobody has mentioned Tycho Brahe, a Danish astronomer with a gold nose who kept a clairvoyant Dwarf under his dinner table.
Tycho Brahe also had a tame elk, unfortunately it died after drinking too much beer and falling down some stairs
am some what Eccentric will that’s what friends and family tell me
Consider these people for their most part – indeed all harmless (important word) eccentrics or signs of eccentricity – as important symbols of anthropodiversity and human individuality. They are a vital antidote to destructive and mindless human conformity such as fundamentalism, Hitler Youth and Mao’s children’s (so-called Cultural) Revolution (to name three extremes). They also act as a counterbalance to mind-numbing ‘lowest common demonitor’ cultural tendencies.
136. Anon: Oh my, I thought of those people, too, and Jim Jones, and Charlie Manson and most of the preachers on The 700 Club.
There’s “genius” at something and then there’s genius. “Genius” can be plain, old charismatic evil. I’ve been in the presence of such “genius”, such evil, and if you aren’t weak, aren’t susceptible, your blood runs cold. Of course, I was still quite young, 17, but strong in myself.
Strange days, they were, strange days indeed.
They’re crazy! Great list though.
they weren’t that eccentric. i’ve seen more ridiculous things.
I would love to see a list of eccentric that are still living-Micheal Jackson, Yoko Ono, Liz Taylor, Liza Minelli, all people I’d expect to see on the list…interesting list.
One must be careful not to mistake mental illness for eccentricity. Hetty Green’s failure to bathe for example, if it is true, is a sure sign of a less than health mind.
I do love the British celebration of eccentricity.
Oscar Wilde was definitely one of the world’s most amazing men. The obviously uncultured fool who referred to him as a “fag” will undoubtedly make no valuable contributions to humanity.
it is obvious quite a few of those who have left comments have confused fame+bizarre behaviour for eccentricity. Admittedly the difference is subtle but it is there. Michael Jackson indeed…
HOW DID NIKOLA TESLA NOT MAKE THIS LIST??? he kept pigeons as pets for gods sakes, lol, and named one of them! it was his best friend in his later years, and when it died he held a funeral. he was celibate his entire life, as well, and a strict vegetarian.
@fffff
You’ve just slighted the nobel tradition of Pigeon “fancying” which is alive and well in much of nothern England – you’ll be telling me that it’s weird to keep coal in bathtubs next…
according to a friend of mine i’m already as eccentric as the ppl on this list i just need the money to fuel it!
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You should check out ‘Grey Gardens’ -
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grey_Gardens
The Beale women rock out with the nuttiness.
Okay, I was asked on one of the lists if I had some of my photos up so they could be seen. I don’t remember which list, but this seems as good as any:
http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=19861&id=1182013282&l=3079dcd25a
I hope you enjoy it, or at least get a kick out of it.
ta!
segue
Now that fist was real line!! I am getting to spike loonerisms.
Needs more Tesla.
What about Hunter S. Thompson!?
Nikolai Tesla was one. And what about Howard Hughes?
I remember reading a fascinating book on Hetty Green. She had a daughter too, whose life she ruined. All that money and they never did a thing to enjoy it. Neither child had any descendants. Hetty was a shrewed business woman but clearly insane. She should have been committed.
William Archibald Spooner, Nucking Futs
Extremely sorry for the ‘fag’ comment
Talking of Spoonerisms, I once told a friend that we couldn’t get tickets for an event. It was fully booked, Spooner would have been proud to hear the way it came out!
these people are meant to be eccentric? wonderful people Hetty Green was just a tight arsed *****. I love eccentric people maybe because i am a bit myself! serving up food in a coffin? yeah i would go for that.
No Hunter S Thompson? Shamefull.
Hunter S. Thompson isn’t/wasn’t eccentric, he was constantly doped up and high enough to have killed brain cells. That isn’t eccentric, thats stupid.
Where’s Nero? He burned Rome down! Who in his right mind would do that?
154. BohemianRaspberry: Talking of Spoonerisms, I once told a friend that we couldn’t get tickets for an event. It was fully booked, Spooner would have been proud to hear the way it came out!
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I actually did LOL on this one. In fact, every time I think of it, I start to laugh (I’m easily amused, but this is genuinely funny).
Thanks for sharing Raspberry. I will always think of you fondly.
At a certain point where does being eccentric meet mental illness? I mean being strange and quirky is one thing, but the things these guys do is a bit ott no?
Errrrm… Number Six sort of surprised me. No doubt Sweet, Dear Oscar was an eccentric, but… there was no lobster.
I don’t know where you would have heard there was a lobster.
Now, Gerard de Nerval… HE had the lobster.
But I’m more than pretty sure that His Majesty Queen Oscar had no lobster.
I’m not surprised-most of these are British….
cool!
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Well, this list could be A LOT longer.
Has anyone seen ‘Grey Gardens’?
(The original).
Crowley, Gurdjieff, Nixon, Screamin’ Jay Hawkins…
Want see evidence of a REAL eccentric….visit the Winchester House in San Jose California.
“Let us glaze our asses to the queer old Dean” (…raise our glasses to the dear old Queen)” – W.A.Spooner
I nearly died laughing at this one..the more I thought on it..the more i laughed..:D
Where was Leo Tolstoy on the list?
HOLY FREAKING CRAP!!!!!! I USED TO SAY SHAKE A TOWER AND THEN TURN IT AROUND TO MAKE TAKE A SHOWER and i never heard or read that anyone else would say this!!! very cool!
AND ANOTHER HOLY FREAKING CRAP… SPOONERISM? UNINTENTIONALLY SWAPPING LETTERS OF WORDS IN A SENTENCE TO MAKE A DIFFERENT SENTENCE?. i mostly do this intentionally but im so good that when i hear a simple sentence i can make all kinds of wordplays in 1 second and lots of people i know love this talent and say im very good at it..
and in my first comment i wanted to imply by joking that spooner is me in an other life.
but the 2 facts summed up are freaky.
That is a trip I really must go, its time for tea with the llamas next door in the house I bought them.
I wonder how long it’ll take for me to appear on that list…
to mention that the eccentricity of the population is in direct relation to it’s genius is perfect for this list einstein was 1 crazy f***er
Oscar Wilde is one of the people from the past I’d most like to have a drink(or twelve) with, even if he was a “fag”. (It’s just a word folks, it only has the power that we give it. It’s still in bad taste, however.)
Great list, reminds me of people like John Spellman in Darwin Australia, a true eccentric.
Some notable personalities missing from this list…. Sara Winchester, arguably the most eccentric woman I have ever heard of, and Howard Hughes, who was definitely off his rocker.
not that anyone is going to read this with the hundred some comments, but i want to pitch in my two cents about Oscar Wilde- his *****uality wasn’t exactly “fluid” as afore mentioned, he just married a woman to save face socially (ironic considering everything else about him) and was primarily interested in men.
oh, and to top off my last comment, i really want to take a spoon and shove it up”lovelife”s ass. i’m just sayin, its incredibly annoying to think you invented the spoonerism. and even more annoying to do it purposefully at parties…spazz!
Elton John is much like Oscar Wilde, so he also, should be on the list one day.
Good to see others more eccentric then me.
I like eccentrics, as long as they don’t hurt animals, animals are better then people.
No mention of Hunter S. Thompson?
Hetty whatta figgin’ cheapskate
Also,using the word ‘fag’ is an ugly word,who cares if he was gay,he was a literary genius.
@164
Yes I agree big & little Edie(grey gardens),more than earned a spot on list.