Comedy seems to work best when done in groups. This is not just true of older comedy routines – most modern television comedy hits are such due to the supporting actors. For example, Will and Grace would never have survived were it not for the character of Karen Walker. This list looks at ten of the most prolific and most well known comedy teams. It is perhaps a little light on the British comedy duos such as the Goons – but do feel free to name them all in the comments.
Voiced by Freeman Gosden and Charles Correll, performing on the radio from 1928 all the way 1960. This sketch comedy act was based on turn of the century black minstrel acts, and the two voice artists depicted black people as poor, lower class menial workers, who eventually move from Georgia to Chicago and become taxi drivers.
At least once, in 1931, when the Pittsburgh Courier took up the article of a black preacher who considered the show racially offensive (since the two voice artists were white). They tried to get a million names on a petition, in order to get the show canceled, but few people would sign it, not out of racial fear as much as out of enjoyment of the show. The black leads are always shown to be very simple-minded, but very polite and good-natured, and smarter than the average white man. They also thrived on malaprops, which are incorrect uses of a language. One of George “Kingfish” Stevens’s (played by Gosden) best such lines is, “Heck, naw, I ain’t gawn let my kids use no ‘cyclopedia! They kin walk to school like I did!”
This was subsequently blamed on Yogi Berra, who, never to be outdone, said, “I didn’t say half the stuff I said.”
Werner Groebli and Hans Mauch, respectively. They were comedic figure skaters, both from Basel, Switzerland, and performed all over the world in lederhosen and traditional German “Oktoberfest” garb.
They performed in a few films, beginning with Lady, Let’s Dance, in 1944. They never performed in the Olympics, but a lot of Olympic figure skaters think they would have been shoe-ins for gold medals.
“Frick and Frack” has become a household phrase in English, due to their popularity from the 1930s to the 1950s. Some of the stunts they performed defy belief, most notably Frack’s rubber legs, which were twisting, collapsing legs while skating in a spread-eagle.
Frick’s signature move was a cantilever spread-eagle, which he invented.
Tommy Smothers always plays the slower buffoon to Dick Smothers’s straight man. Tommy’s signature line was “Mom always liked you best!” after which they would argue over whether that were true or not. When their mother died, they never performed this routine again.
They are accomplished guitar players, and Tommy is a master of the yo-yo. They have the distinction of being the longest-lived comedy team in American history, having performed for about 52 years.
During the late 1960s, they had their own show, “The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour,” which was extremely controversial (and funny) because of their peace advocacy. They regularly poked fun at the Vietnam War, President Nixon, and racism. The show lasted an amazing 2 years, 1967 to 1969, before being canceled for what CBS was forced to call “Anti-American Peace Propaganda.” Ah, the ’60s.
The hippies and counter-culturalists found their idols in the weed-smoking surrealists Cheech Marin and Tommy Chong. They broke up in 1985, but reunited in 2008 much to everyone’s delight.
They made a number of films from 1978 through the 1980s, all having heavily to do with drug use, the free love of hippies, etc. Arguably their best work is the 1983 film Still Smokin’, in which they travel to Amsterdam, Netherlands, for a film festival about Burt Reynolds and Dolly Parton. When the latter two stars don’t show up, Cheech and Chong save the day with their own live stage performance. One of the best bits is Chong as “the old man in the park,” and the duo as “Ralph and Herbie the dogs.”
Bud Abbott played the straight man to Lou Costello, and even if they had only done one routine during their entire career, “Who’s on First?” would net them the #6 spot. They had already rehearsed it to perfection, but had not had a chance to perform it on stage.
The first televised performance of it was at the Steel Pier, in Atlantic City, New Jersey. They had a few sheets of material written by someone else, and they didn’t think much of it, so Abbot asked Costello, “You wanna do Baseball?” “Yeah, let’s do it.” And they walked out and made history.
It had been many times since before the radio days of burlesque vaudeville, with the simple gag of Who and What being proper nouns. Abbott and Costello were the first to hone it into its modern form of a baseball team’s names. They copyrighted it, and performed it several times in different films. None of this mentions the host of other outstanding performances to their credit.
Well known to film buffs today as a duo of true friends. They were vaudevillians, in countless silent films together and separate, before teaming up in 1927, and remained together until Hardy’s death in 1957, appearing in a lot of films. By the 1950s, their healths were declining rapidly, and they no longer looked like their old selves.
They were masters of slapstick, and an interesting idea that Laurel called “white magic.” A good example is in the film Way Out West, from 1937, one of their most famous, in which Laurel (the thin one) makes a fist, pours tobacco into it, flicks up his thumb and lights it, then blows real smoke out of his fist. Hardy proceeds to try duplicating it throughout the film, getting it right at the end, and freaking out about burning his thumb. They also have a famous soft-shoe dance number in this film.
Britain’s, arguably the world’s, most irreverent comedy team so far, appearing on stage and in films from the late 1960s through the 1980s. Their films are still extremely popular, and very funny, the most famous of which is probably Monty Python and the Holy Grail. In it, King Arthur and his knights of Camelot, who eat ham and jam and spam a lot, traipse all over the English countryside looking for the Holy Grail, encountering a particularly tough Black Knight, a riddle-posing bridge guard, and God Himself. They have no horses, but at least they have coconuts to sound like horses, which a Cockney castle wall guard reminds them are not quite the same as horses. The conversation goes downhill thence.
Their stage work is comparatively unheralded in America, but you can find a lot of it on YouTube. It is some of their very finest work. This lister’s favorite is a bit involving a man who’s just lost his mother, trying to get a mortician to bury her. The mortician replies that the mortuary can cook her or bury her, or dump in her the Thames. In finally ends with the mortician saying that he’ll cook her, the son can eat her, and then they’ll dig a grave and he can throw up in it.
The most well known artists of slapstick in history were Moe and Curly Howard, and Larry Fine. Curly died of a stroke in 1952, and several people were chosen as replacements for a few more years, but it was never quite as good without him.
Moe was the straight man, Curly the comedian, and Larry was something of both. Some of their gags are as physically demanding and dangerous as stunts you might see in a Looney Tunes cartoon. Curly or Larry would accidentally smack Moe in the head with something made of metal, and he would respond angrily, sometimes running a ripsaw over their heads, or smacking them with hammers.
Their slap gags are always uproarious, and one of their most famous moments comes in the short Micro-phonies, from 1945, in which they lip-synch to the Sextet from Lucia di Lammermoor.
Martin was the straight man to Lewis’s utmost in zaniness. From 1946 to 1956, they were the pinnacle of the comedy world in Hollywood, performing around the country and in films. Martin was one of the finest crooners in history, but Lewis could belt out a song when he wanted. They could do it all, sing, dance, slapstick, vaudeville jokes, stand-up, and outstanding ad-lib segments. Their patented sketch was a Martin crooner, into which Lewis would walk with a silly face, and continue to interrupt him while he sang.
Modern comedians of all kinds, stand-up, sitcom, sketch, film and stage, look on the Marx Brothers with awe at how brilliant they were at every aspect of comedy. They grew as vaudeville performers, and although they couldn’t tapdance, they could certainly do everything else, and this lister means EVERYTHING.
Harpo played the harp better than most professionals, and he taught himself by ear. His form was all wrong, but professionals came to him for instruction on how to play like him.
Groucho was a fine singer, and usually sent himself up as a horrible singer.
Chico could play the piano effortlessly, and was loved for his “shooting the keys” manner of playing, seen in A Night at the Opera, among others.
Groucho’s one-liners and insults run throughout all their films and are still the stuff of legend. His greasepaint eyebrows and mustache are part of the classic Halloween, or gag glasses, with huge nose, that kids like to wear, or cartoons use to hide identities.
Harpo’s voice was a rich baritone, and too low for his clownish persona, so he elected never to speak, except a few times at ceremonies, and on a talk show in the 1970s. This was one of his finest jokes, since he was begged to finally say something, and once he got going, the talk show host could not shut him up for a good 15 minutes.
Chico’s name should be pronounced “Chick-O” not “Cheek-O,” because he was the brother all the chicks were after (according to him). He was also a gamblaholic, and they made some of their films just to pay off his debts.
According to the late, great George Carlin, Groucho Marx told by far the funniest “Aristocrats” joke in history. It’s a notoriously dirty joke told from the turn of the century, by comedians who ad-lib the nastiest filth they can think of, and then end with the stupid punch-line “The Aristocrats!” Groucho didn’t care for dirty jokes, preferring clean jokes, in which more art is required to get a laugh. When asked about his version of it, he replied, “Well, bestiality’s not all that dirty.”
Their performances in A Night at the Opera and Duck Soup are their finest efforts. The former includes the famous stateroom scene, the complete destruction of a production of Verdi’s Il Trovatore, and “The First Party of the First Part” sequence between Groucho and Chico.
The latter includes their legendary mirror scene, the lemonade stand, their combat spoof (Groucho wears an American Civil War hat, then a coonskin cap, then a Napoleon hat, etc.) and their parody of Paul Revere’s Ride.
They used a running joke throughout their films involving their meager accommodations growing up. Whenever they spot food in a film, they dash madly around the set, getting to the table, where they devour everything in sight, even their clothing.






























French and Saunders
harry and Loyd.
Pegg and Frost
Fry and Laurie! And WTF is it with Python BELOW the Three Stooges? That, my dears, makes no senses whatsoever.
@erbre [8]: Who's Monty Python?
Eeek! you don’t know monty python?
Ok, you have to find out about them.
70s comedy team, totally pushed the boundaries of comedy, and their stream-of-consciousness style was revolutionary.
My recommended sketches:
The Architects Sketch: “The tenants enter here, and here come to the rotating knives…”
Bedtime Story
Minister of Silly Walks
Mrs Premise and Mrs Conclusion visit Jean-Paul Sartre
Zeppelin
Dead Parrot (of course!)
Hell’s Grannies
Do not forget the Lumberjack Song!
Dick Smothers plays the standing bass,
riht on man…..
i was very hsppy you made a point to specifically talk about monty python’s stage work….here in america it has all but forgotten
A very American biased list. Over half of these I’ve never heard of but surely they can’t be as good as people like Morecambe and Wise. On another note perhaps one of the finest double acts in comedy is Statler and Waldorf from the Muppets – always providing hilarious heckles from the balcony
You misspelled BASED
goodies? morecambe and wise? perhaps not the most famous in america, but COME ON, the english style of comedy is at least as attractive if not more so.
He was spelling biased
If you don’t know what it means stop trolling
Definitely missing Flight of the Concords. Those kiwi boys rock my socks.
Having been born in the 80s and in Britain, I have never heard of most of these but I might see what I can find on youtube. If they’re on this list they must be pretty funny.
Obviously know Monty Python and they are amazing! Would just like to add a couple- Morcambe and Wise who have already been mentioned, and Fry and Laurie both awesome individually but hillarious together also great when added to Rowan Atkinson to make the brilliant Blackadder.
Lano and Woodley are a really good Aussie comedy duo, and i totally agree with Gareth
Monty Python should be number 1. everyone around the world know them.
I dont even know 1 and 3..
If you don't know the Marx brothers and the three stooges then what are you doing giving your opinion about classic comedy? The Marx brothers are one of the most genius acts of all time, search youtube for some of their mentioned famous scenes and maybe you'll understand.
monty python is one of the most genius acts of all time!
How about Peter Cook & Dudley Moore, especially as Derek & Clive
what about the mighty boosh (you might like em just makin a suggestion)
@Anorak [4]: I was just thinking about Morecambe and Wise, I’d probably rate them above Monty Python.
“He’s not going to sell much ice-cream going at that speed!”
How about a bit of Fry and Laurie?
You could probably create another list just focussing on ‘modern’ comedy teams/groups (i.e. Picnicface, Whitest kids you know, little britain).
@erbre [8]: I’m sorry but if you don’t know the Marx Brothers and the three Stoogesn you are really missing out. Groucho Marx was one of the most quotable person’s of all time. The three stooges are hilarious as well.
hale and paceshould have been on there
Cheech and Chongs best work is and always will be “Up In Smoke”!
also you forgot Drake and Josh…
terrible list!
o think i would squeeze jack lemmon and walter matthau somewhere in here. and muppets also
given that this is american-based list i don’t know all of them but python, marx brothers, laurence and hardy, and abott ‘who’s o n the first’ costello are absolutely birlliant!
What about “The Kids in the Hall”? That is my favorite comedy troupe of all time, followed by Monty Python. They had a series on the CBC called “Death Comes to Town”, about a murder of the mayor of a small town called Shuckton. It was absolutely brilliant. They were more than 15 years older, and a little softer around the middle, but they still made magnificent ladies.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Moustache_Brothers
@pdxstargazer82 [3]: I agree. I think the British comic duo French and Saunders should be on the list. Almost all of their sketches are hilarious. Also you missed out Fry & Laurie and the Kiwi duo The Flight of the Concords.
From the list I only know #1, #3 & #4, so this list is FAIL…
As someone already said, a very American biased list.
First, Monty Python and Marx brothers should share #1 spot on this list. Putting anything or anyone in front of them would be an unwise choice. Great Scott of the Sahara!
Second, Stephen Fry and Hugh Laurie should be in the top five (Jeeves & Wooster / A bit of Fry and Laurie). I know people know Laurie as dr. House today, and that’s all very fine and dandy, but he is and always will be a terrific comedian.
But all in all, a good idea and interesting list!
Good list. However I would like to add the Red Green show with Rick Green, Steve Smith and the possum lodge posse. This was a Canadian tv comedy which ran 15 seasons amounting to 300 episodes. This longevity inspired a joke in one episode, where Red says "The question is, can you do anything with crap? Obviously the answer is yes, we're in our fourteenth season." Yeah if you have never seen it, check it out!
Good one, littleboots. That was one of the funniest shows ever. I still refer to duct tape as “the Handyman’s secret weapon.” Red’s bits with Pat McKenna were frequently hilarious. However, this list isn’t about great shows but about great teams. Were you thinking of any specific combination?
There should have been an honorable mention for the “Not Ready for Prime Time Players” and as Mindymoo says, “The Kids in the Hall” and most certainly, “The Young Ones”, though they were more comedy casts than comedy teams
Shields and Yarnell *almost* made pantomime cool. (a gargantuan feat in itself)
But overall a good list that I find completely out of order!
Simon Pegg and Nick Frost (from Hot Fuzz and Shaun of the Dead fame) could be the next comedy duo.
Also, more modern teams such as Karl mentioned Jemaine and Bret from Flight of the Conchords, The Whitest Kids U Know, and….David Spade and Chris Farley (God rest his soul).
the marx brothers are too good to be #1, they should be #0 or #-1.
i never knew frick and frack were real people. i thought it was just a term used in the old days.
i was kinda hoping to see ma and pa kettle on the list, but realized about halfway through that they weren’t really a comedy team like the other on here.
maybe that could be your next list: comedy movie teams?
@segues [88]: Thankee, darlin'
Look, everybody knock it off about my choices. I might make a follow-up with all the greats I left off.
Excellent! And look for some Canadians. I’d like to hear some ice hockey jokes. Oh, and quiet down the pro-international crown by including French and Saunders. (Dawn French isn’t actually French, but it might work…)
here in the UK – the greatest comedy duo EVER is Morecambe ad Wise! Fry and Laurie are good and French and Saunders are good to, much like Wood and Walters, but Morecambe & Wise are comedy legends!
So true!
You should have at least included Curly’s replacements: Shemp, Joe, Curly-Joe. But you must not forget that Shemp preformed BEFORE Curly did.
We could even look at several years of Saturday Night Live. They have had amazing groups of comedians on that show over the last 35 years!
But this is a great list!
A rather upbeat list to return to…thanks Flamehorse.
My personal vote for an add-to. The original menage-a-trois, Carol Burnett with Harvey Korman and Tim Conway.
Excellent choice!
@erbre [8]: How do you not know who the Marx Brothers are?
As I read down the list I was encouraged not to see Martin and Lewis. I was disappointed to find them at number two.
Listen to them again. Their humor was formulaic and forced. The chemistry was not there. Dean Martin was a great entertainer, but Jerry Lewis may be the most overrated comedian in US history.
If you’re going to include Morcambe & Wise, you also need to add The Two Ronnies, Ronnie Corbett & Ronnie Barker….
@erbre [8]:
i agree with you, monty python should be first (come on, FOURTH???!) But hey, The Marx Brothers are awesome as well, and if you don’t know them… Well, shame on you.
@Gareth [5]:
I agree here as well. Bret and Jemaine definitely deserve a spot on this list. They have a long road ahead.
How about Arbuckle & Keaton?
I can see a need for a 2nd list that is more diverse as the comments suggest. I agree that Monty Python should be number one. To put ANY before them just doesn’t sit too well.
Either way, interesting list idea.
regarding my last post:
Al St.John worked along side w/ Arbuckle & Keaton,still very funny,after all these years.
What about Steptoe and Son and its spin off Sanford and Son?Funny as hell
All I can say is
!
Great job, again, FlameHorse!
To all the people complaining that this is an “American biased list”…really? This ***** again?
Did we forget that while being a site based on fact, it is STILL the list author’s opinion!
Granted, I in no way agree with much of this list, I just don’t see cause to complain. Sure, share your thoughts and express your own views but don’t complain. It’s just this guy’s opnion, that’s all.
Hi, an ‘ok’ list from the Flamester (I thought). Given the groundbreaking work some of these artists have done there seems to be lots of interesting info you could have added. Like for example, you say L&H starred in ‘lots’ of films together. Big deal. They actually starred in 106 short films and features together! – mega deal! If the entries were all written like #1 on the list (#2 barely gets an entry), it could have been a fine effort.
Honourable Mentions:
Peter Cook and Dudley Moore – were big in the 1960′s and early 70′s and greatly inspired Python.
Big Ginger [27]: The Sat Live gang (Dan Aykroyd, Chevy Chase, John Belushi being the big 3 perhaps) – spawned Blues Brothers, Ghostbusters etc.
Pop Culture:
Tenacious D
Jay and Silent Bob
This list is about as close to perfect as any one can get. IMHO.
p.s. anyone who has not see these masters in action i beg you to look them up you will not be disappointed.
@Richard [35]: I love Sanford, but he’s too dirty…
Gene Wilder and Richard Pryor as a bonus?
Other wise excellent list.
I agree with oouchan re: a need for a second list, Im from the older generation and # 5 and 6 brings back fond memories.
Thanks Flame.
No Downtown?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Downtown_(owarai)
George and Gracie Allan? Lucille Ball and Desi Arnaz? You missed them and put Cheech and Chong?
No Burns and Allen or Martin and Lewis?
FAIL.. Too biased.. if you’re talking about “all time”, meaning those who solidified their names in history that when they talk of comedy, they say their names, at least share the glory to the whole world, not just a part of it.. and haven’t even known most of them.. only knew 1 and 5.. hope there will be a rating system in here to have people show what they collectively think of the list..
pen and teller
I must have no sense of humour…
nice try flamehorse, but you failed this time. you can’t list top 10 comedy teams/comedians without being biased toward a particular country at all as the sense of humour differs from one country to another. for example downtown is the most successful comedian duo here in japan, but they are relatively unknown outside japan. same goes for the marx brothers that you rated number 1. i believe marx brothers are relatively unknown outside the us. you should have explained your criteria in selecting these comedian groups and change the title or narrow your scope.
Oh yeah, even though 106 movies makes L&H the most prolific movie duo of all time – lets put that into perspective by mentioning Buster Keaton also starred in well over 100 movies. Sean Connery meanwhile has been in 66 movies to date, and the US record for most appearances by a single actor is Charles Lane who appeared in 338 movies, and “Russian actreess Lyubov Sokolova was cited by the Guinness Book Of Records as being the most prolific film AND television actress with 368 roles before her death in 2001.”
There is no way in hell Martin and Lewis are number 2
Okay, maybe I am getting a bit too old…
I have heard of/seen the majority of these. Forgive me if my argument isn’t as well-formed as it should be, still waking up here, but I believe most of these comedians were as one commenter said, pioneers in their fields, introducing new things instead of pulling out the same old rubber chicken. Perhaps the author should’ve simply focused on 10 Great American Comedians, thereby opening the opportunity of creating another list to show other country’s comedy groups. However, the inclusion of Monty Python means he couldn’t really do that. Still, back when these medias (movies, radio, television) were still going through their growing pains was when the majority of these groups were performing and perfecting the art for those who followed. Cheech & Chong, Monty Python, and even the Smothers came later but I fully understand the intent of listing them since they found their niches and perfected them as well.
I’ve read mention of others in the comments that should’ve been included and pardon my ignorance, but other than Kids in the Hall I haven’t heard of any of them (will have to google after work). I suppose my point here is that it would be good to know if the groups mentioned by the commentors are more recent or folks who began performing back when most of the listed groups were starting out.
How can you leave out Penn and Teller and The Kids In The Hall?
Oh for god’s sake. Like it’s been said time and time again, it’s an opinion list. People who march in and annouce “fail” because someone’s opinion is biased are a serious life failure themselves. And by the way @aaaaaa [46] if you honestly only know two out of this list then you know nothing about comedy. I have heard of every single one of these teams and I am NOT an American (and before you even ask, no I’m not Canadian either).
I thought the list was great (although no one could ever agree on the order). There were many more that came to mind too that others had mentioned like The Two Ronnies (never seen Morecombe & Wise I’ll have to check them out). The one name I am surprised no one mentioned yet was the Little Rascals
Not only is it American leaning, but it is OLD. No one has done anything in the last 40 years!
I absolutely LOVE the Marx Brothers… minus Zeppo and a little less Harpo. The movies are great… but the song and dance numbers make you want to take your own life (and they last for ever)!
Flight of the Conchords and Kids in the Hall would be good additions to bring this list up to today.
I like this list, flame. It’s fun and does not require a lot of thought on my end
While reading it I expected to see Kids in the Hall (LOVE them) and Burns and Allen. But I’m not going to complain that they’re not on here.