The subject is still a touchy one when it comes to Hollywood. There is a fine line between glamorizing alcohol and drugs while at the same time conveying the moral and legal ramifications associated with using them. There are a handful of movies that show the real side of substance abuse without the glitz and glamour, yet are stylized enough to be popular and profitable. I chose the following movies because of my love of movies and because of the various addictions I have struggled with over the years. Every time I see one of these movies it reminds me of where I have been and where I could have ended up had I not managed to defeat my personal demons. With that I have compiled the 10 Best Movies about Substance Abuse.
Edward Jessup (William Hurt in his film debut) is a university professor who, while studying schizophrenia begins to think that “our other states of consciousness are as real as our waking states.” Jessup begins experimenting with sensory-depravation using a flotation tank. The professor then enhances the effects of his experiments by injecting a “mushroom cocktail” he brought back from Mexico. In the flotation tank he undergoes a series of increasingly drastic psychological and physical transformations. The 1980 film is an adaption of a novel by the same name by playwright and screenwriter Paddy Chayefsky. It was the only novel that Chayefsky ever wrote, as well as his final film. Both the novel and the film are based on John C. Lilly’s sensory depravation research conducted in isolation tanks under the influence of psychoactives like ketamine and LSD. This is a favorite movie of mine because of it’s artsy, wildly hallucinogenic drug scenes.
Also titled Tell Your Children, this 1936 cult classic was intended to be shown to parents as a morality tale attempting to teach them about the dangers of cannabis use. However, soon after the film was shot, it was purchased by producer Dwain Esper, who re-cut the film for distribution on the exploitation film circuit. In 1971, Reefer Madness was discovered in the Library of Congress archives by National Organization for Marijuana Reform Laws founder Keith Stroup, who bought a print for $297, and made it the darling of pot smokers and college campuses. For this modern audience, the poor production values and overacting create an uproarious comedy. Stroup is also responsible for the notion that the film was originally created as a propaganda piece. Distributing Reefer Madness to college campuses of the 1970s helped bankroll the burgeoning film company New Line Cinema.
In 2004, 20th Century Fox, in collaboration with Legend Films, released a colorized version of the film on DVD. The original release date was April 20, 2004 (4/20/2004) , a reference to the marijuana slang term “420.” Also during the film, the number “4″ and then “20″ is flashed very quickly (as a joke on subliminal messages), which is an effect added by Legend Films. The color version features intentionally unrealistic color schemes that add to the film’s unintentionally campy humor. The smoke from the “marijuana” was made to appear green, blue, orange, and purple, each person’s colored smoke representing their mood and the different “levels of ‘addiction’”.
This is an often overlooked but powerful portrait of how a recreational drug user (James Woods) got hooked on coke and ruined his entire life. He got his wife hooked, lost a high powered job, his home, friends and even his unborn child. It was a tragic yet realistic story that was brought to life by the fantastic acting of Woods. It also featured a scene with actress Agnes Moorehead free basing. It was the first time I ever saw crack smoking on screen.
A group of disaffected Scottish youths turn to heroin to escape the banalities of modern-day existence. Then, they begin to suffer the consequences and discover that there are no easy solutions to the inherent loneliness and pain of life. Its release sparked some controversy in some countries, including the UK, Australia and the United States, as to whether it promoted drug use or not. U.S. Senator Bob Dole accused it of moral depravity and glorifying drug use during the 1996 US Presidential Campaign, although he later admitted that he had not actually seen the film. The Academy Award nominated script featured a classic scene in which one of the addicts in the midst of a heroin induced high is searching for the “perfect toilet” in which to take a crap. It is descriptive, highly visual and ultimately one of the most disgusting scenes captured on film.
Card shark, musician and ex-con Frankie (Frank Sinatra) battles to curb his heroin addiction while dealing with the needs of his wheelchair bound wife and his true love, Molly (Kim Novak). The film was controversial for its time; the Motion Picture Association of America refused to certify the film because it showed drug addiction. The film was released without the MPAA’s seal of approval. This sparked a change in production codes, allowing movies more freedom to more deeply explore taboo subjects such drug abuse, kidnapping, abortion and prostitution.
Frank Sinatra , who jumped at a chance to star in the film before reading the entire script – spent time at drug rehabilitation clinics observing addicts going cold turkey. The script was given to Marlon Brando around the same time as Sinatra, who still harbored some anger at Brando since he had beaten out Sinatra for the lead role in On The Waterfront. Directed by Otto Preminger, it was nominated for three Academy Awards including Sinatra for Best Actor.
Set in Detroit, 2 heroin addicts (Tupac Shakur and Tim Roth) decide to kick their habit after their best friend and band mate, Cookie, overdoses on her first hit. Throughout a disastrous day, the two addicts dodge police and local criminals while struggling with an apathetic government bureaucracy that bars their entrance into a rehabilitation clinic. Gridlock’d marked the directorial debut of actor Vondie Curtis-Hall. He wrote the screenplay in 1993 and based it on actual life experience as a junkie during the 1970′s. Much like the characters in the film, Hall and a friend sought treatment for their addiction only to be told that it would take weeks to get admitted into rehab.. The film paid tribute to star Tupac Shakur who had been murdered several months before the film’s release.
The story follows Bob Hughes (Matt Dillon) and his “family” of drug addicts as they travel across the US Pacific Northwest in the early 1970′s, supporting their habit by robbing pharmacies and hospitals. A highlight of the film is an appearance by recovering addict William Burroughs as Tom, a defrocked priest who lectures Bob on the dangers of temptation. After a tragedy strikes the “family” , Bob decides to try to go straight but finds that there is more to extricating himself from the drug user’s lifestyle than just giving up drugs. It was a breakout performance by Matt Dillion that helped solidify his career and the success of the movie.
Because his wife left him and took his son with her, screenwriter Ben Anderson (Nicolas Cage) has started drinking….a lot. When he gets fired, he decides to leave everything behind and move to Las Vegas and drink himself to death. In Las Vegas he meets Sera, (Elisabeth Shue)a prostitute with some problems as well who he moves in with. Mike Figgis masterminded the film, not only directing but writing the script and composing the score. In April 1994, shortly before preproduction of the film began, John O’Brien, author of the semi-autobiographical novel this film is based on, committed suicide. As a result, the production was stopped temporarily. Throughout production, Figgis had problems because permits were not issued for some street scenes. This caused him to film some scenes in one shot to avoid any police contact.
Cage researched his character by binge drinking in Dublin for two weeks and had a friend to videotape him under the influence so he could study his speech patterns. He later admitted that “it was one of the most enjoyable pieces of research I’ve ever had to do for a part.” Nicolas Cage received an Academy Award for Best Actor for his work in this film. Elisabeth Shue was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress and the film also received nominations for Best Screenplay and Best Director.
This classic film depicts the subtle, insidious nature of alcohol addiction. It follows the downward spiral of two average Americans who succumb to alcoholism and attempt to deal with their problem. Joe is a former social drinker who turns alcoholic due to pressures at work. He meets his future wife Kirsten at a party, and they both slowly become full-blown alcoholics and lose everything. Joe’s crazy and frenzied smash up of the contents of his in-laws greenhouse while looking for a bottle of booze he had hidden there highlights the characters descent into madness.
Director Blake Edwards became a non-drinker a year after completing the film and went into substance recovery. He said that he and Jack Lemmon were heavy drinkers while making the film. Both Lemmon and actress Lee Remick sought help from Alcoholics Anonymous long after they had completed the film. The film had a lasting effect in helping alcoholics deal with their problem. Today Days of Wine and Roses is required viewing in many alcoholic and drug rehabilitation clinics across America.
This is probably the grittiest, dirtiest, saddest yet most realistic portrayal of drug users ever put on film. This movie exposes four paralleled individuals and their menacing addiction to heroin, cocaine, and diet pills (speed). Taking place in Brooklyn amidst the decaying Coney Island, the drugs are very easily obtained and keep each main character in its cycle of dependence. Watching the addicts spiral out of control, we bear witness to the ugliest portions of the underworld addicts reside in. Ellen Burstyn was nominated for an Academy Award for her role as Sara Goldfarb, the mother of one of the addicts.
This article is licensed under the GFDL because it contains quotations from Wikipedia. Some synopses are courtesy of IMDB, the Internet Movie Database.
Contributor: MT






























what about a scanner darkly? that is another awesome drug based film, and also very good to watch when on drugs! that was a weird evening……
I second, third, and fourth this. A Scanner Darkly is awesome. Provided you watch the whole thing.
nice list….. except you left out fear and loathing in las vegas!
WTF!!!???
Second
The basketball diaries!
not a bad list i like number 1 but you gotta put fear and loathing in las vegas as a bonus
This is a very good list. I really do need to see some of these movies. I wish I could watch movies while I was asleep, instead of dreams.
these movies might be helpful for people out there who want to start a new life.just like u. congratulation and thank you 4 such a great list!!!
apparently you didn’t watch fear and loathing in las vegas. watch and change the list, seriously.
The people stating that Fear and Loathing should be on the list are missing the bigger picture. This is a list of films where drugs are the centerpiece. They are the story. Fear and Loathing drugs played a far distant role to that of Depp and his portrayal of Hunter S. Thompson. Gilliam did a fantastic job with the movie and Depp played the role of his career. It does not however belong on this list.
Please explain why Ron? I’ve never seen the movie, but the book is about drugs.
Another Day in Paradise should have been on here. As well as stated above: Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas. For those of you who think that movie was about something other than drugs you are right, it’s also about a dirt bike race…. Jackasses. The FIRST LINE of the movie is “We were somewhere around Barstow, near the edge of the desert, when the drugs began to take hold.” Now maybe you can argue that it’s more about the character then drugs, but you would be missing the point of the whole movie. That being the characters eventual breakdown due to his drug use. And lest we forget.. I know they can’t be Considered GOOD movies, but can we at least recognize the ground breaking importance of CHEECH AND CHONG in making drug movies a marketable commodity?
The Lost Weekend might be another consideration. The 1945 Best Picture and Palme d’Or winner was directed by Billy Wilder and starred Ray Milland as an alcoholic.
Fear and Loathing is definitely a drug movie and certainly worthy of at least an honorable mention. I think another movie that should deserve some mention would be Candy, which focuses on heroin use. It was a movie Heath Ledger did in…I want to say 2005 or somewhere thereabout.
Fear and Loathing should definitely be on this list. Like the poster says: Love It, Hate It. Take the Ride! That movie IS a trip.
In Trainspotting he is looking for a toilet because of the sudden need to take a crap during an attempt to stop using heroin, not when he is high.
Heroin causes constipation so quitting gives you sudden diarrhea.
i absolutely love trainspotting and requiem for a dream. but fear and loathing, candy, and blow are really great too if you are into this type of movie. fear and loathing is a staple! if you haven’t seen it you haven’t seen a good addict movie!
Maybe you should have done an honorable mentions part including the Cheech & Chong films, Fear and Loathing (I think it’s a drug film but if you don’t, then it still could’ve been an honorable mention perhaps?), and Withnail & I. Withnail includes a hell of a lot of substance abuse, but it isn’t centred around that so I guess it can’t be included. But an honorable mention, maybe?
Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas does not need to be on this list, in no part does it touch upon the negatives of addiction and also isnt about drug addiction but drug use, HST God Rest His Soul, did not identify himself as an addict and certainly never thought any drug addled thing he ever did was out of the ordinary, we watched “28 days in treatment” and I’d say “Another Day in Paradise” ought to be on the list. And just for the record it always annoyed me in “The Man With The Golden Arm” when he is clucking and then frantically sticks a hair brush tooth into his arm as if it will ease the withdrawal…
Good list! I have to agree with fear and loathing…but I feel that Blow should also be on this list.
I think I’m the only person on earth who doesn’t like Requiem for a Dream.
I really think the Basketball Diaries would be a great addition to this list. You know, if it was a Top 11.
Trainspotting #1. Fear and loathing #2.
Yes, I was about to ask why Trainspotting was not higher on the list. One of the best films I have ever seen – it's incredible.
Fear and Loathing most certainly should be on this list. grateful recovering…, this is not a list about films with the main theme of drug addiction, its a list of films exploring substance abuse. and if you have ever seen fear and loathing they certainly abuse a wide range of drugs. top film
I was half-expecting Scarface to be on this list, but perhaps that doesn’t quite have substance abuse as it’s central theme. I suppose it’s also about power, and the women and the money, etc.
Didn’t know all that background to Days of Wine and Roses.
Very interesting list.
BONUS
Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0120669/
fear and loathing is a real good film, should be on this list for sure. do you know spun? its also a good drug movie… watch it if you like the general theme of drug films and such!
Van Helsing go away
Requiem is massively overrated. All the high theatrics make it laugable, and ironically it has no substance after the first viewing.
can someone remove this joker!
STFU, you pathetic douchebag.
Can I just say what an honour it is to have such a comedy genius on this site. Wow.
MT you should have at least put a Long Day’s Journey Into Night as a notbale admission.
I loved Fear and Loathing! “We can’t stop here- This is BAT COUNTRY!” Johnny Depp is awesome! It is amazing how much he looked and acted just like Hunter S. Thompson.
After watching Requiem, I would really like to have that two hours of my life back.
u should’ve considered the movie FORREST GUMP..hehe
what about SPUN it should be 1st or at least 2nd
# 45 he needs to be sedated and put into a straight jacket.
Forrest Gump doesn’t deserve to be any list unless the title contains words like ‘Worst’ or ‘Shockingly Bad’
Sorry, I know, I hate Tom Hanks and I need to deal with it.
Sorry, sorry, sorry…
what about the billy holiday movie? or the story of the
first days of AA with james woods?
Interesting list. Fear and Loathing was a good movie and should have been at least a bonus. What about Leaving Las Vegas? (A guy goes to Vegas to drink himself to death…woo hoo! Fun!) The Lost Weekend should definitely be there. Oh, and Harold and Kumar…two guys addicted to White Castle burgers! Ha!
the ass crack spamtroll has been removed. so some comments from legitimate LVers may seem bit off. anyway…. lame ass vampire hunter persona has been vanquished.
Steeveedee – check out number 3
I agree Basketball Diaries should be there somewhere. The story of Jim Carol’s drug abuse.
Overall a good list but I don’t think Refer Madness should be on there.It’s a farce, and doesn’t show anything realistic concerning substance abuse.
Thanks Cyn, now you make me sound like some sort of mad person!
better a mad person than an ass crack!
Awesome list! Very glad to see Trainspotting and Requiem for a Dream on there.
The Parade of the Elephants in Dumbo was psychedelic and Psychedelia was at least 20 years away!
Great list MT. I would like to submit for consideration Spun and Midnight Express.
how come no one has mentioned Less Than Zero?
Great list. Someother great ones:
Candy
The basketball diaries
A scanner darkly
i think they all show very ugly and realistic portrayals of drug addicts.
List = useless, without Children of Banhof Zoo
Withnail and I?
You’ve clearly missed the best two.
I agree with #38. The Lost Weekend is the 1946 Best Picture winner about an alcoholic’s downward spiral over the course of a weekend. But great list overall.
what? No ‘Traffic”? watching an intelligent rich girl fall into the trappings of abuse? and watching how cocaine permeates entire families? great film-belongs here. Plus, Micheal Douglas was phenomenal in this film.
“Spun” was good, too, about meth addiction.
Personally, I don’t think any of these films truly captures substance addiction. I have a friend whom is a recovering heroin addict. everyday is a struggle for her. I came up with a theory-that nobody ever really sets out to become addicted. they all start recreational or experimentally… then ,well, they have a few bad days, remember how good they felt on the substance of choice, and partake. then they do it again. then by themselves. pretty quickly, they realize they are stuck.
never been addicted to anything-but I do like the ***** every now & again.
rtr
Spun and Basketball Diaries should def be on this list.
I love Basketball Diaries (as well as The Lost Weekend, Less Than Zero, Half-Baked and Cheech and Chong movies). I just couldn’t include them all so I narrowed the list down to my favorites. If there any other movies that you feel are noteworthy then please let us know.
Thanks for all of your comments.
BLOW?!?
FEAR AND LOATHING IN LAS VEGAS?!?
Both amazing films, and true stories, about drug addiction and the consequences of.
You forgot-
- A Scanner Darkly
- HALF BAKED
- Spun
Has anyone seen a movie called “Potluck”? It’s an indie film about weed-smokers, but it’s one of those muliple-storyline moves that all connect at the end. Check it out.
Weeds is an honorable mention, but it’s a show, not a movie.
Agnes Moorehead (who played “Endora” in “Bewitched”) died in 1974, 14 years before “The Boost” was filmed. While I haven’t seen “The Boost,” I notice that Amanda Blake (who played “Kitty” in “Gunsmoke”) was in the movie–perhaps you meant to refer to her.
Half Nelson is another good one, I think Ryan Gosling got a best actor nomination for it. I’m enjoying the argument about Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas. Two points on that: It IS a drug movie, it is not however, as good as the other ten films listed here, and that’s coming from a Terry Gilliam fan.
fear and loathing?!
Trainspotting is a great movie…Velvet Goldmine (also with Ewan MacGregor) is another great one.